The city is composed of 15 congregations, bounded to the north by Ixhuatlán del Café and Tomatlán, and its southern reaches borders with Amatlán de los Reyes and Naranjal. The eastern area abuts Fortin de las Flores and Chocamán and in the western part with Amatlán de los Reyes.
Córdoba has a municipal surface of 226 km2, that represents 0.19% of the whole of the state and 0.0071% of Mexico. Córdoba is divided into 176 localities, the most important are: San José de Tapia, las Flores, Miraflores, Los Naranjos, Brillante Crucero, el Porvenir, San Rafael Caleria, Santa Elena, San Miguelito, San Nicolás.